What are skin papillomas?
Skin papilloma is the clinical name for a wart. These growths are the result of a viral infection. These warts most commonly form around the mouth or eyes of dogs less than 1 year in age, so they are often referred to as puppy warts and the virus is referred to as the canine oral papilloma virus. Skin papillomas are generally harmless, but, in rare instances, they can become cancerous.

What will skin papillomas look like on my dog?
Your dog will have pale pink or reddish growths on the skin around the eyes or lips. These growths have a rough texture, and are often either cauliflower-like or tubular in appearance.

How does my dog get skin papillomas?
The virus that causes skin papillomas is transmitted either by direct contact with an infected dog or by contact with an infected dog’s saliva such as by sharing toys, food or water bowls.

How are skin papillomas diagnosed?
A physical examination can diagnose skin papillomas. A biopsy may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

How are skin papillomas treated?
In many cases, the warts will resolve on their own in a few weeks. Papillomas are thus usually left untreated, but monitored for any changes that may occur in their shape and size. If your vet decides to remove the skin papillomas, this may be done surgically or by freezing off the warts.

How are skin papillomas prevented?
There is no prevention for skin papillomas other than avoiding direct contact with infected dogs or infected dogs' saliva.

Can I get skin papillomas from my dog?
No. The type of papilloma virus that causes warts in dogs differs from the type that causes warts in humans.