The exact origin of the Dalmatian breed is unknown, but it appears as though early Dalmatians were used for a variety of tasks from vermin hunting to retrieving to guarding. Of course, the breed is probably best known for serving as an assistant to fire brigades. Males and females stand 19 to 23 inches at the shoulders. They can have either black or liver-colored spots. Dalmatians are sturdy dogs with loads of endurance, and they are also known for their superb memories. Some Dalmatians can be high-strung, nervous, and untrustworthy around other dogs.

To learn how to rescue a Dalmatian in need of a home or for breeder referrals from the Dalmatian Club of America click here.

Potential Health Problems*

Actinic Keratosis

Atopy

Cataracts

Congenital Deafness

Copper Storage Disease (liver disorder)

Cutaneous Hemangioma

Dermoid Cysts

Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Distichiasis

Entropion

Epilepsy

Glaucoma

Hip Dysplasia

Hypothyroidism

Immune-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia

Krabbe Disease (degenerative disorder of the nervous system)

Laryngeal Paralysis

Lysosmal Storage Diseases

Osteochondrosis

Pannus

Pododermatitis

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Squamous Cell Carcinomas

Urolithiasis